1) Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of biology, Department of anthropology, Leninskie Gory, 1, p.12, Moscow, 119991, Russia; 2) Institute of Sport, Russian State University of Physical Education, Sport and Tourism, Moscow; 3) Research Centre for Medical Genetics RAMS, Moscow; 4) Institute and Museum of Anthropology of MSU, Moscow
Bondareva E.A., Ph.D., ORCID ID: 0000-0003-3321-7575, e-mail: Bondareva.E@gmail.com; Shiyan V., e-mail: ShiyanVV@mail.ru; Godina E.Z., D.Sc., prof., ORCID ID: 0000-0002-0692-420X, e-mail: egodina11@gmail.com
Numerous genetic researches have revealed strong associations between high achievements in cyclic sports and polymorphisms in several genes. Now it is possible to select persons with genetic predisposition to short-term (sprint) or long-term physical work. But there are significant differences between sambo wrestling and cyclic sports performance. Therefore associations found for cyclic sports cannot be applied for sambo wrestling in the same way. The aim of the study was to explore whether polymorphisms in АСЕ, ACTN3, eNOS and EPAS1 genes were associated with high achievements in sambo wrestling. Two hundred and twenty seven Russian male elite sambo athletes were tested. There was no association found between ACE I/D (rs4646994) genotype distributions amongst sambo athletes and non-athletes cohort. Genotype distributions amongst sambo athletes and non-athletes cohort were different for ACTN3 rs1815739, eNOS rs1799983 and EPAS1 rs1867785 gene polymorphisms.
polimorphisms, high achievments in sambo wrestling, АСЕ, ACTN3, eNOS, EPAS1
Цит.: Bondareva E., Shiyan V., Spitsyn V., Godina E. Associations of four polimorphisms (АСЕ, EPAS1, ACTN3 и NOS3) with high achievments in sambo wrestling // Moscow University Anthropology Bulletin (Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta. Seria XXIII. Antropologia), 2010; 1/2010; с. 36-45
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