Moscow University
Anthropology
Bulletin
Anthropology
Bulletin
1) Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; 2) Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; 3) National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan; 4) Institute for Strategic Studies of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Social Cultural and Anthropology Center, Ufa, Russia; 5) The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «Kemerovo State University», Kemerovo, Russia; 6) V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine
Balanovskaya Elena V., D.Sc. in Biology, prof. RAS, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-3882-8300, e-mail: balanovska@mail.ru; Agdzhoyan Anastasiya T., Ph.D. in Biology, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8776-2934, e-mail: aagdzhoyan@gmail.com; Zhabagin M., e-mail: mzhabagin@gmail.com; Yusupov Y., e-mail: ufa1980@yandex.ru; Shalyaho R., e-mail: shalyaho.roza@yandex.ru; Dolinina D.O., e-mail: dolinina_1993@mail.ru; Padyukova A.D., e-mail: enikeeva.as@rambler.ru; Kuznetsova M.A., e-mail: kirya7@list.ru; Markina N.V., e-mail: nadezda_markina@mail.ru; Atramentova L.A., e-mail: atramentova@yandex.ua; Lavryashina Mariya B., Ph.D., D.Sc., prof., ORCID ID: 0000-0003-1593-0676, e-mail: lmb2001@mail.ru; Balanovsky Oleg P., D.Sc. in Biology, prof. RAS, ORCID ID: 0000-0003-4218-6889, e-mail: balanovsky@inbox.ru
We have studied the gene pools of populations with «Tatar» enthonym in three regions of Eurasia – Tatars of Crimea, Tatars of Volga region and Tatars of Siberia. About 1000 individuals of these peoples were analyzed on 50 SNP markers of Y-chromosome, the most informative tool in population genetics. Ethnoterritorial groups of Tatars were found to be genetically different, we didn’t found their common ancestry component. The Westasian and Mediterranean genetic components (population of Asia Minor and Balkans) predominate in the gene pool of Crimea Tatars, the Eurasian steppe component is much fewer. The genetic variants of Ural and North Europe predominate in the gene pool of Volga Tatars, the genetic components of Asia Minor and Central Asia are much fewer. The populations of Siberia Tatars are very variable. Some includes the prominent Siberian genetic component, other has predominated genetic lineages from southwest regions of Eurasia. Consequently the gene pools of all the Tatar ethnoterritorial groups were formed based on the indigenous population with genetic flow of migrations from other regions.
gene pool, Y-chromosome, haplogroup, Crimean, Volga and Siberian Tatars, ethnogenesis
Цит.: Balanovska E.V., Agdzhoyan A.T., Zhabagin M.K., Yusupov Yu.M., Skhalyakho R.A., Dolinina D.O., Padyukova A.D., Kuznetsova M.A., Markina N.V., Atramentova L.A., Lavryashina M.B., Balanovsky O.P. The Tatars of Eurasia: peculiarity of Crimean, Volga and Siberian Tatar gene pools // Moscow University Anthropology Bulletin (Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta. Seria XXIII. Antropologia), 2016; 3/2016; с. 75-85
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